Comparisons / Kimi K3 vs GLM-5.3: Open-Weight 1M-Context Flagships
Kimi K3 vs GLM-5.3: Open-Weight 1M-Context Flagships
Updated: 2026-09-29
Compared entities
Comparison dimensions
Decision rule
Choose GLM-5.3 for price and openness: $1.40/$4.40 against $3.00/$15.00, Apache-2.0 weights, and a 1M window in both tiers. Choose Kimi K3 when output length is the binding constraint — it lists a full 1M-token maximum output against GLM's 131K — or when you need the Kimi licence's terms specifically. For most workloads GLM is less than half the cost for the same context.
All figures below are from the China AI Hub database, last verified 2026-09-20. Where a field is not publicly disclosed, we say so rather than estimating.
At a glance
| Dimension | Kimi K3 | GLM-5.3 |
|---|---|---|
| Status (database) | active | active |
| Context window | 1,048,576 tokens | 1,048,576 tokens |
| Maximum output | 1,048,576 tokens | 131,072 tokens |
| Input price (per 1M) | $3.00 | $1.40 |
| Output price (per 1M) | $15.00 | $4.40 |
| Open weights | Yes (Kimi K3 License) | Yes (Apache-2.0) |
| API available | Yes | Yes |
| Reasoning | Yes | Yes |
| Coding | Yes | Yes |
| Vision / Video | Yes / Yes | No / No |
| Tool calling | Yes | Not listed |
| Structured output | Yes | Not listed |
| Agent capability | Yes | Not listed |
| Benchmark records in DB | 6 | 4 |
Pricing
Kimi K3 lists $3.00 input / $15.00 output per 1M tokens; GLM-5.3 lists $1.40 input / $4.40 output — a bit over half the input price and under a third of the output price. Both are official pay-as-you-go API prices. The output-price gap (roughly 3.4x) is the more material figure, because reasoning workloads multiply output tokens and K3’s 1M-token output ceiling makes a single maximal response a material expense in absolute terms.
Context and output
Both list a 1,048,576-token context window. The output ceilings differ sharply: Kimi K3 lists the full 1,048,576-token maximum output — the only model in the database documented with 1M in and 1M out — while GLM-5.3 lists 131,072. For long-form generation this is the decisive listed difference between the two.
Coding
Both list coding. Kimi K3 lists vendor-reported Terminal-Bench 2.1 (88.3) and DeepSWE (67.5); GLM-5.3 lists Terminal-Bench 3.0 (28.3) and DeepSWE v1.1 (66.9). The benchmark versions differ (Terminal-Bench 2.1 vs 3.0), so the two coding numbers are not directly comparable as a head-to-head. Kimi K3 additionally lists tool calling and structured output where GLM-5.3 lists neither.
Vision
This is a clear listed split: Kimi K3 lists native vision and video input; GLM-5.3 is text-only input. For image or video understanding workflows, only K3 lists the capability. The caveat on K3 is that the exact input-modality boundary is itself inconsistently documented across Moonshot’s sources (architecture table says Text+Image; README, blog and API guide also list video).
Agent capabilities
Kimi K3 lists agent capability, tool calling and structured output; GLM-5.3 lists none of these three. For agent orchestration that depends on a documented tool/structured-output surface, the database records a difference in listed capability.
License and openness
Both are open weight, but the licenses differ materially. GLM-5.3 is Apache-2.0 (per GitHub repo metadata, with a documented caveat that the README has no separate weights-license section — verify per-model Hugging Face cards before reuse). Kimi K3 uses the Kimi K3 License: MIT-style permissive, but Model-as-a-Service operators above $20M aggregate revenue must sign a separate agreement, and products above 100M MAU or $20M monthly revenue must display “Kimi K3” in the UI. Apache-2.0 carries an explicit patent grant that the Kimi K3 License does not state; the Kimi K3 License carries revenue-triggered obligations that Apache-2.0 does not.
Deployment
Both are self-hostable open weight. Both are API-available. GLM-5.3 ships open weights in FP8 and BF16 and lists regions international and china; Kimi K3 lists a Moonshot AI Platform cloud provider. A self-hosting decision between them turns on the license terms and the serving footprint (K3 is a 2.8T-total MoE; GLM-5.3 is 744B-total) more than on availability.
Benchmarks
The database holds 6 benchmark records for Kimi K3 (GPQA Diamond, HLE-Full, DeepSWE, Terminal-Bench 2.1, MMMU-Pro, Video-MME) and 4 for GLM-5.3 (Terminal-Bench 3.0, DeepSWE v1.1, Agents’ Last Exam CLI, CyberGym). The overlap is minimal. All are vendor-reported. Counts are not scores.
Benchmark comparability is limited: the two models’ scores come from different test configurations — different benchmark versions (Terminal-Bench 2.1 vs 3.0), evaluation harnesses and tool setups — and several benchmarks cover only one of the two. Do not rank on headline scores alone.
Why each difference matters
China AI Hub analysis indicates the following per-dimension implications, drawn from the listed facts above.
- Pricing: GLM-5.3 has an advantage at just over half of K3’s input price and under a third of its output price; the output-token gap compounds on reasoning workloads.
- Context: identical 1M-token input windows, but Kimi K3 has an advantage in long-form generation because it lists the full-window 1M-token maximum output versus GLM-5.3’s 131,072.
- Coding: both list coding, so neither has a listed capability advantage; the version mismatch (Terminal-Bench 2.1 vs 3.0) makes the recorded scores non-comparable.
- Vision / media: Kimi K3 is more relevant when image or video input is required — it lists vision and video where GLM-5.3 lists neither (text-only).
- Agent: Kimi K3 is more relevant when a documented tool-calling/structured-output/agent surface is core — it lists these where GLM-5.3 lists none.
- License: both open weight; the choice turns on Apache-2.0’s patent grant versus the Kimi K3 License’s revenue-triggered obligations — verify which you can operate under.
- Deployment: both self-hostable and API-available; GLM-5.3 lists a smaller serving footprint (744B total vs 2.8T), which may matter for self-hosting hardware.
- Benchmark: K3 records 6 and GLM-5.3 records 4 vendor-reported rows with minimal overlap and version mismatch; not directly comparable.
Trade-off summary
- Output length: Kimi K3 lists a 1M-token maximum output, the highest in our database; GLM-5.3 lists 131,072.
- Price: GLM-5.3 lists substantially lower input and output prices.
- Media and agent: Kimi K3 lists vision, video, tool calling, structured output and agent capability; GLM-5.3 lists none of these (text-only, reasoning always on).
- License: Apache-2.0 (GLM-5.3) versus Kimi K3 License with revenue-triggered obligations.
Choose by workload: long-form generation, multimodal and agent-heavy pipelines favor Kimi K3’s listed capabilities; text-only agentic/coding work and budget favor GLM-5.3’s price and simpler Apache-2.0 license. Verify current prices on the official pages before committing.
Decision context
China AI Hub analysis indicates the following decision-context implications, drawn from the listed facts above.
For API developers. GLM-5.3 lists lower input and output prices, and the output gap compounds on reasoning workloads. Kimi K3 lists tool calling, structured output and vision/video, which GLM-5.3 does not; K3 also lists a 1M-token maximum output for long generation. Latency is not publicly documented for either model on this page.
For self-hosting. Both are open weight and self-hostable. The license differs: Apache-2.0 (GLM-5.3, with patent grant, but verify per-model HF cards) versus the Kimi K3 License (revenue-triggered obligations above $20M / 100M MAU). Hardware requirements and quantization are Not publicly documented on this page; GLM-5.3 lists a smaller total-parameter footprint (744B vs 2.8T).
For coding agents. Both list coding. Kimi K3 lists tool calling and structured output plus a 1M output ceiling, which is more relevant for tool-driven, long-output agent loops; GLM-5.3 lists none of the tool/structured surface. The coding benchmark versions differ, so SWE/terminal scores are not directly comparable on this page.
For enterprise. Region, SLA, data-residency and compliance terms are not publicly documented — confirm with the vendor. Deployment is comparable (both self-hostable), but the license obligations differ: the Kimi K3 License has revenue thresholds, while GLM-5.3’s Apache-2.0 has a patent grant with a per-card verification caveat.
What is uncertain
- Benchmark comparability is limited — different versions, harnesses and minimal overlap.
- Kimi K3’s input-modality boundary is inconsistent across Moonshot’s official sources.
- GLM-5.3 lists no tool calling or structured output — an absence of documentation, not a verified lack of capability.
- No third-party benchmark evidence is recorded for either model.
Sources
- Moonshot AI — Kimi K3 (GitHub)
- Kimi platform — Models documentation
- Z.ai — GLM-5.3 documentation
- Z.ai — Pricing overview
- Z.ai — GLM-5 (GitHub)
Labels used above: Official fact (prices, context windows, capabilities and license terms from primary provider sources), Vendor-reported claim (benchmark scores), and China AI Hub analysis (the “why each difference matters” reasoning, introduced as analysis). No third-party benchmark evidence is currently recorded for these models.